최신CIMA Advanced Management Accounting - P2무료샘플문제

문제1
An organization wishes to achieve cost reductions for a product it already has in production without affecting the customer's perception of the product.
It has decided to carry out a systematic examination of the factors affecting the cost of the product in order to identify ways of achieving the specified purpose at lower cost while maintaining the required standard and quality.
Which of the following correctly identifies the activity that the organization is undertaking?

정답: A
문제2
A project is viable because it has a positive net present value (NPV).
Details of four of the input variables, together with the sensitivity of the viability of the project to a change in each one in isolation, are given below.

Which of the following statements is correct?

정답: C
문제3
A not-for-profit organization measures performance using the three Es. If the organization has made optimum utilization of available resources then it should be described as:

정답: A
문제4
An investment centre is appraising a potential project that is expected to yield a Return on Investment (ROI) of 12%.
Without the project the investment centre expects to earn an ROI of 14%. The cost of capital is 10%.
What would be the impact on the investment centre's performance measures if the project is accepted?

정답: C
문제5
Beyond Budgeting is essentially an approach that places modern management practices within a cultural framework. Analyze the following statements:
1. The organization structure should have clear principles and boundaries.
2. Managers should be given a high degree of freedom to make decisions.
3. Frontline managers should be made responsible for relationships with customers.
4. Information system should be transparent and ethical.
Which of the above statements relate to Beyond Budgeting?

정답: A
문제6
An electronics company sells a range of tablet computers. Tablet computers come complete with an operating system that is regarded as the market leader. The company aims to launch a new version of its hardware every eighteen months and a major update to its software every three years. The latest version of the tablet computer is always sold at a higher price, but the older version that has been replaced is then sold for a time at a discounted price.
Which pricing model does this company appear to be using?

정답: C
문제7
To which technique for dealing with risk and uncertainty do ALL of the following statements apply?
* It requires that only one factor is considered at a time.
* It identifies areas which are crucial to a project, which can then be monitored if the project is chosen.
* It does not provide an indication of the likelihood of any change in the factors.
* Following the calculation, it requires the exercising of judgement to decide whether to accept or reject a project.

정답: C
문제8
A manager must decide which one of three projects should be implemented. For each project the possible outcomes and their associated probabilities can be estimated reliably. The manager has decided to make the decision based solely on which project has the highest expected value of profit.
Which of the following statements are correct?
Select ALL that apply.

정답: B,D
문제9
A project with a 6 year life generates a positive net present value of $1,100. The discount rate is 8%.
To the nearest $, the equivalent annual benefit is:

정답: B
문제10
The performance of an investment centre manager is assessed by return on investment (ROI) alone. At present, his expected ROI for next year is 15%. The manager must now decide whether to invest in a new project that is expected to yield an ROI of 14%. The cost of capital is 12%.
Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false.
정답:
문제11
A risk averse decision maker will:

정답: A
문제12
A company has invested $500,000 in developing a new product and requires a return of 12% on this investment.
The company has researched the market and has set the selling price for the new product at $300 per unit. At this price, sales volume for next year is forecast to be 500 units. The forecast unit cost is $210.
What is the target cost gap per unit for the coming year?
Give your answer to the nearest whole $.
정답:
$30
문제13
A company has just received the latest in a series of annual payments; this payment was $620. The annual payments are expected to continue for three more years with each payment being increased by the expected rate of inflation. The real cost of capital is 8% per year and the expected rate of inflation is
6% per year.
What is the present value of the future payments the company expects to receive?
Give your answer to the nearest $.
정답:
$1598
문제14
A long established organization has recognised the need to make urgent changes to the way it operates in order to remain competitive. The organization wishes to dramatically improve its performance through a fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of its existing activities.
Which of the following techniques should be used to achieve this?

정답: C

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