최신AICPA CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting - FAR무료샘플문제
문제1
On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
Item to Be Answered
Quo changed from LIFO to FIFO to account for its finished goods inventory.
List A (Select one)
On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
Item to Be Answered
Quo changed from LIFO to FIFO to account for its finished goods inventory.
List A (Select one)
정답: C
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문제2
Mellow Co. depreciated a $12,000 asset over five years, using the straight-line method with no salvage
value. At the beginning of the fifth year, it was determined that the asset will last another four years. What
amount should Mellow report as depreciation expense for year 5?
Mellow Co. depreciated a $12,000 asset over five years, using the straight-line method with no salvage
value. At the beginning of the fifth year, it was determined that the asset will last another four years. What
amount should Mellow report as depreciation expense for year 5?
정답: D
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문제3
Conceptually, interim financial statements can be described as emphasizing:
Conceptually, interim financial statements can be described as emphasizing:
정답: B
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문제4
Foy Corp. failed to accrue warranty costs of $50,000 in its December 31, 1992, financial statements. In
addition, a $30,000 change from straight-line to accelerated depreciation was made at the beginning of
1 993. Both the $50,000 and the $30,000 are net of related income taxes. What amount should Foy report
as prior period adjustments in 1993?
Foy Corp. failed to accrue warranty costs of $50,000 in its December 31, 1992, financial statements. In
addition, a $30,000 change from straight-line to accelerated depreciation was made at the beginning of
1 993. Both the $50,000 and the $30,000 are net of related income taxes. What amount should Foy report
as prior period adjustments in 1993?
정답: D
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문제5
Terra Co.'s total revenues from its three operating segments were as follows:
Which operating segment(s) is (are) deemed to be reportable segments?
Terra Co.'s total revenues from its three operating segments were as follows:
Which operating segment(s) is (are) deemed to be reportable segments?
정답: B
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문제6
The effect of a change in accounting principle that is inseparable from the effect of a change in accounting
estimate should be reported:
The effect of a change in accounting principle that is inseparable from the effect of a change in accounting
estimate should be reported:
정답: D
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문제7
According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following relates to both relevance and
reliability?
According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following relates to both relevance and
reliability?
정답: B
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문제8
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the inputs that can be used to measure fair
value?
I. Level I inputs are the most reliable fair value measurements and Level III inputs are the least reliable.
II. Level I measurements are quoted prices in active markets for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
III. A fair value measurement based on management assumptions only (no market data) would not be
acceptable per GAAP.
IV. The level in the fair value hierarchy of a fair value measurement is determined by the level of the
highest level significant input.
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the inputs that can be used to measure fair
value?
I. Level I inputs are the most reliable fair value measurements and Level III inputs are the least reliable.
II. Level I measurements are quoted prices in active markets for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
III. A fair value measurement based on management assumptions only (no market data) would not be
acceptable per GAAP.
IV. The level in the fair value hierarchy of a fair value measurement is determined by the level of the
highest level significant input.
정답: B
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문제9
Which of the following statements regarding fair value is/are correct?
I. The fair value of an asset or liability is specific to the entity making the fair value measurement.
II. Fair value is the price to acquire an asset or assume a liability.
III. Fair value includes transportation costs, but not transaction costs.
IV. The price in the principal market for an asset or liability will be the fair value measurement.
Which of the following statements regarding fair value is/are correct?
I. The fair value of an asset or liability is specific to the entity making the fair value measurement.
II. Fair value is the price to acquire an asset or assume a liability.
III. Fair value includes transportation costs, but not transaction costs.
IV. The price in the principal market for an asset or liability will be the fair value measurement.
정답: B
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문제10
A planned volume variance in the first quarter, which is expected to be absorbed by the end of the fiscal
period, ordinarily should be deferred at the end of the first quarter if it is:
A planned volume variance in the first quarter, which is expected to be absorbed by the end of the fiscal
period, ordinarily should be deferred at the end of the first quarter if it is:
정답: A
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문제11
According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following statements conforms to the
realization concept?
According to the FASB conceptual framework, which of the following statements conforms to the
realization concept?
정답: D
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문제12
During 20X5, Dale Corp. made the following accounting changes:
What amount should be shown in the 20X5 retained earnings statement as an adjustment to the
beginning balance?
During 20X5, Dale Corp. made the following accounting changes:
What amount should be shown in the 20X5 retained earnings statement as an adjustment to the
beginning balance?
정답: D
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문제13
The cumulative effect of a change in accounting estimate should be shown separately:
The cumulative effect of a change in accounting estimate should be shown separately:
정답: D
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문제14
What information should a public company present about revenues from its reporting segments?
What information should a public company present about revenues from its reporting segments?
정답: A
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문제15
On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
Item to Be Answered
Quo sells extended service contracts on its products. Because related services are performed over
several years, in 1993 Quo changed from the cash method to the accrual method of recognizing income
from these service contracts.
List A (Select one)
On January 2, 1993, Quo, Inc. hired Reed to be its controller. During the year, Reed, working closely with
Quo's president and outside accountants, made changes in accounting policies, corrected several errors
dating from 1992 and before, and instituted new accounting policies.
Quo's 1993 financial statements will be presented in comparative form with its 1992 financial statements.
This question represents one of Quo's transactions. List A represents possible clarifications of these
transactions as: a change in accounting principle, a change in accounting estimate, a correction of an
error in previously presented financial statements, or neither an accounting change nor an accounting
error.
Item to Be Answered
Quo sells extended service contracts on its products. Because related services are performed over
several years, in 1993 Quo changed from the cash method to the accrual method of recognizing income
from these service contracts.
List A (Select one)
정답: B
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