최신ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester - Foundation Level Extension - Agile Tester - CTFL-AT무료샘플문제

A. Resilient testing means that the testing process is capable of dealing with rapid changes throughout the development process with test plans being updated during each iteration.

B. Cross-functional teamwork means that all team members contribute to testing in various ways. For example, involving people with the test strategy, test planning and execution as well as test reporting.

C. Co-located teamwork means that all team members, including developers and testers, must sit together in the same office, so they can quickly communicate face-to-face.

D. Credibility means that the tester must share information with the stakeholders about the test process so that they find the selected test strategy and testing activities trustworthy.

A. While the other team members are working on the project plan, the tester should individually create an initial test strategy for all test levels

B. The tester should work together with the rest of the team to produce the list of the product backlog items that the team will commit to deliver at the end of the first regular sprint

C. The tester should work together with the rest of the team to identify the product backlog and create an initial system architecture and high-level prototypes

D. The tester should individually produce the list of the product backlog items that the team will commit to deliver at the end of the first regular sprint

A. Acceptance test criteria are 1, 3, 4 and 5

B. Acceptance test criteria are 1, 2, 4 and 5

C. Acceptance test criteria are 1, 2, 3 and 6

D. Acceptance test criteria are 2, 4, 5 and 6

A. A high-level description of the test levels to be performed and the testing within those levels for an organization or programme (one or more projects)

B. A way of developing software where the test cases are developed, and often automated, before the software to run those test cases has been written

C. A way of testing software where test design and test execution occur at the same time, guided by a test charter during time-boxed testing sessions

D. An approach to software development based on iterative incremental development, where requirements and solutions evolve through collaboration between self-organizing cross-functional teams

A. The application shall calculate the volume of the solid shapes (cones, pyramids) with reasonable accuracy

B. The web application shall provide a response time lower than one second for 95% of the webpages when 100 concurrent users are working on it

C. The application's user interface for the checkout process shall be clear and intuitive to the users

D. 100% of the source code must be statically analyzed against some of the known major security vulnerabilities and no errors/warnings must be reported

A. The test pyramid concept is based on the principle of eliminating defects as early as possible in the software lifecycle

B. The test pyramid emphasizes having more automated tests at the higher test levels and a decreasing number of them at the lower test levels

C. The test pyramid concept states that every software system consists always of four different test levels (unit, integration, system, acceptance)

D. The test pyramid consists of four test levels with business-facing tests at the bottom of the pyramid and technology-facing tests at the top

A. Test automation is important to manage regression risk because it enables version control and ensures ease of access to the tests by all team members

B. Shorter timeframes and frequent changes require the adoption of good practices for test design and implementation, which should be defined during release planning

C. The risk of regression tends to decrease when code that worked in previous iterations gets modified due to new features in subsequent iterations

D. The tests written for the features developed in earlier iterations are the most important and they should never be retired from the regression test suite

A. In Agile projects where an independent test team works in parallel with Agile teams, the independent test team can work on long-term and/or non-sprint activities such as developing automated test tools

B. Having independent test teams working in parallel with Agile teams can be an option when scaling Agile software development, for example when an independent test team supports multiple Agile teams

C. In Agile projects, where an independent test team works in parallel with Agile teams, the independent test team is usually expected to work on functional testing while Agile teams on non-functional testing

D. Having independent test teams working in parallel with Agile teams can be required for Agile projects that have to deal with regulatory compliance requirements and complex domains

A. Specific BDD frameworks can be used to define acceptance criteria based on the role/feature/benefit template ("As a..., I want..., so that...")

B. Both BDD tests and TDD tests are written primarily at the acceptance level, though these tests may also be written at the integration or system levels

C. TDD tests are focused on the implementation of the software while BDD tests on the exhibited behavior of the software

D. TDD tests and BDD tests are written by developers, but TDD tests are generally easier for other team members and stakeholders to understand than BDD tests